Debian: Web Server
From ReceptiveIT
Contents |
Installing Apache v2.0
monique:/# apt-get install apache2
Installing PHP5 =
monique:/# apt-get install php5
Setting up a secure web server
Generate self-signed certificate
openssl req -new > certificate.csr openssl rsa -in privkey.pem -out certificate.pem openssl x509 -in certificate.csr -out certificate.cert -req -signkey certificate.pem -days 3650
Modify the default virtualhost
vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/default
Look for
NameVirtualHost * <VirtualHost *>
and change to
NameVirtualHost *:80 <VirtualHost *:80>
Create a file for the secure virtualhost
vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/secure
<VirtualHost *:443> SSLEngine on SSLOptions +StrictRequire SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/certificate.cert SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/certificate.pem ServerAdmin webmaster@fqdn.com.au DocumentRoot /var/www/http <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <Directory /var/www/http/> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny allow from all # This directive allows us to have apache2's default start page # in /apache2-default/, but still have / go to the right place #RedirectMatch ^/$ /apache2-default/ </Directory> ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/ <Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. LogLevel warn CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined ServerSignature On Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/" <Directory "/usr/share/doc/"> Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128 </Directory> </VirtualHost>
Turn on SSL
monique:/var/www# a2enmod ssl Module ssl installed; run /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload to enable. monique:/var/www# /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload
